MP29 hockeystick candidate

SPRFMO

South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation
Jack Mackerel Candidate Management Procedures
MP29: All-index Hockeystick Candidate

Status: advanced candidate in the current jmMSE analysis. MP29 has not been adopted. This page reflects the exact jmMSE version 94d4d325ba46220f56097b3de90824c83b7cf3cd and the 25 July 2026 presentation.

1 Identity

Component Current definition
Name in the jmMSE analysis tun29, labelled MP29
Stock/index indicator cpues.ind
Indices Chile_AcousN, Chile_CPUE, Peru_Artis, Peru_Ind, Offshore_CPUE
Reference years 2019-2023
Recent-data window 3 years
How the indices are combined Mean (combine = "mean", metric = "mean")
Harvest control rule Hockeystick (hockeystick.hcr); multi-stock testing uses an equivalent corrected function
Output Catch
Catch allocation Split among fisheries using their average catch proportions over the last five years (split.is)

2 Harvest control rule parameters

Parameter Value
Minimum catch, min 270
Limit metric, lim 0.1
Trigger metric 2.12
Target catch 2000
Initial catch for constraints 1385
Maximum annual decrease multiplier, dlow 0.85
Maximum annual increase multiplier, dupp 1.20

The trigger is the value obtained during tuning and reported in the July presentation. Before formal use it should be copied from the approved CMP record, not recalculated by repeating the tuning exercise.

3 Rule

Let \(I_t\) be the annual mean of the standardized index information calculated by the specified method. Before applying the annual change limit, the catch recommendation \(C_t^*\) is

\[ C_t^* = \begin{cases} 270, & I_t \le 0.1,\\ 270 + (I_t-0.1)\dfrac{2000-270}{2.12-0.1}, & 0.1 < I_t < 2.12,\\ 2000, & I_t \ge 2.12. \end{cases} \]

The annual change rule then prevents the recommendation from falling below 85% or rising above 120% of the previous recommendation. For the first application year, the current calculation uses 1385 as the previous value.

4 Evidence status

The July presentation identifies MP29 as the optimal hockeystick minimum/limit run and reports less year-to-year catch variation (IACC) than MP32, with slightly higher short-term catches. The jmMSE robustness analysis carries MP29 and MP32 forward across alternative operating models. Final adoption still requires complete, repeatable robustness results and approved annual data rules.

Primary sources: model_tune.R, model_robustness.R, and the July presentation source.

5 Annual application requirements still to resolve

  • authoritative provider and annual cutoff for each index;
  • precise index standardization performed by cpues.ind and the software version used;
  • treatment of missing or revised indices;
  • catch units and rounding;
  • approved catch-allocation update rule; and
  • exceptional-circumstances review and decision process.